組織變革途徑

<h2 style="box-sizing: border-box; font-family: 微軟正黑體, "Microsoft JhengHei", MingLiU, sans-serif; font-weight: 500; line-height: 25px; color: rgb(0, 0, 205) !important; margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 20px; font-size: 21px !important; letter-spacing: 0.5px; padding: 5px; font-style: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;">組織變革途徑

<p style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 10px auto; font-family: 微軟正黑體, "Microsoft JhengHei", MingLiU, sans-serif; color: rgb(128, 128, 128); font-size: 15px; line-height: 25px; letter-spacing: 0.1em; padding: 0px 15px; font-style: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; orphans: 2; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;">根據學者李維特（Leavitt）的研究指出，組織或企業面臨變革的壓力所採取的變革途徑可以歸納為下列三種：

<h3 style="box-sizing: border-box; font-family: 微軟正黑體, "Microsoft JhengHei", MingLiU, sans-serif; font-weight: 500; line-height: 1.2em; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); margin-top: 20px; margin-bottom: 10px; font-size: 18px; letter-spacing: 0.1em; padding: 0px 5px; font-style: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;">(一)結構改變

<p style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 10px auto; font-family: 微軟正黑體, "Microsoft JhengHei", MingLiU, sans-serif; color: rgb(128, 128, 128); font-size: 15px; line-height: 25px; letter-spacing: 0.1em; padding: 0px 15px; font-style: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; orphans: 2; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;">指改變組織結構或相關權責，以求提升組織之整體營運績效，有效因應快速變遷的環境。

<h3 style="box-sizing: border-box; font-family: 微軟正黑體, "Microsoft JhengHei", MingLiU, sans-serif; font-weight: 500; line-height: 1.2em; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); margin-top: 20px; margin-bottom: 10px; font-size: 18px; letter-spacing: 0.1em; padding: 0px 5px; font-style: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;">(二)行為改變

<p style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 10px auto; font-family: 微軟正黑體, "Microsoft JhengHei", MingLiU, sans-serif; color: rgb(128, 128, 128); font-size: 15px; line-height: 25px; letter-spacing: 0.1em; padding: 0px 15px; font-style: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; orphans: 2; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;">指改變組織成員的思考邏輯、理念及做事態度等等，進而改變其行為，以改善工作效率，提升組織營運成果。

<h3 style="box-sizing: border-box; font-family: 微軟正黑體, "Microsoft JhengHei", MingLiU, sans-serif; font-weight: 500; line-height: 1.2em; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); margin-top: 20px; margin-bottom: 10px; font-size: 18px; letter-spacing: 0.1em; padding: 0px 5px; font-style: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;">(三)科技改變

<p style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 10px auto; font-family: 微軟正黑體, "Microsoft JhengHei", MingLiU, sans-serif; color: rgb(128, 128, 128); font-size: 15px; line-height: 25px; letter-spacing: 0.1em; padding: 0px 15px; font-style: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; orphans: 2; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;">透過新科技、電腦化、自動化等作業來提升組織生產績效。

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